ANDROID-INTRODUCTION

ANDROID

Android is a cellular working system (OS) first advanced by a Silicon Valley business enterprise by the name of Android Inc. A collaboration spearheaded through Google in 2007 thru the Open Handset Alliance (OHA) gave Android an aspect in handing over a whole software set, which includes the main OS, middle ware and unique mobile utility.

Initially advanced by means of Android Inc., which Google sold in 2005, Android changed into unveiled in 2007, with the primary business Android tool released in September 2008. The contemporary stable model is Android 10, launched on September 3, 2019.

The middle Android source code is called Android Open Source Project (AOSP), that's usually certified under the Apache License. This has allowed variants of Android to be evolved on quite a number other electronics, which include recreation consoles, virtual cameras, PCs and others, every with a specialized person interface. Some widely known derivatives encompass Android TV for televisions and Wear OS for wearable, both advanced through Google.

Android's supply code has been used as the premise of different ecosystems, maximum considerably that of Google that's related to a set of proprietary software known as Google Mobile Services (GMS),that often comes pre-mounted on stated gadgets. This consists of core apps inclusive of Gmail, the virtual distribution platform Google Play and related Google Play Services improvement platform, and usually apps along with the Google Chrome web browser. 

These apps are certified by manufacturers of Android devices licensed below requirements imposed via Google. Other competing Android ecosystems include Amazon.Com's Fire OS, or LineageOS. Software distribution is typically presented thru proprietary utility stores like Google Play Store or Samsung Galaxy Store, or open supply platforms like Aptoide or F-Droid, which utilize software program programs inside the APK format.

Android has been the excellent-selling OS worldwide on smartphones on the grounds that 2011 and on capsules due to the fact 2013. As of May 2017, it has over  billion monthly energetic users, the largest mounted base of any operating device, and as of December 2018, the Google Play Store capabilities over 2.6 million apps.

ANDROID

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